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What's Up
In Math?
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What's Up In Math?
Kindergarten
Math: Unit 1
MKG2.a: Identify when an object is beside another object,
above another object, or below another object.
MKG2.b: Identify when an object is in front of another object,
behind another object, inside another object or outside it.
Standards and elements that are introduced, developed,
reviewed, and/or briefly addressed in unit.
MKM2.a: Know the names of the days of the week. ** Other
calendar elements should be introduced and taught throughout the year, but will
be assessed in unit 8. (MKM2a/b/c and MKM3a/b/c)
MKN1.a: Count a number of objects up to 30.
MKN1.e: Compare two or more sets of objects (1-10) and
identify which set is equal to, more than, or less than the other.
First Grade
Second Grade
Standards/elements assessed at the end of this unit:
M2N1.b: Understand the relative magnitudes of numbers
using 10 as a unit, 100 as a unit, or 1000 as a unit. Represent 2-digit
numbers with drawings of tens and ones and 3-digit numbers with drawings of
hundreds, tens, and ones.
M2N2.a: Correctly add and subtract two whole numbers up to
three digits each with regrouping.
M2N2.b: Understand and use the inverse relation between
addition and subtraction to solve problems and check solutions.
M2N2.c: Use mental math strategies such as benchmark
numbers to solve problems.
M2N2.d: Use basic properties of addition (commutative,
associative, and identity) to simplify problems (e.g. 98+17 by taking two from
17 and adding it to the 98 to make 100 and replacing the original problem by
the sum 100+15).
M2N3.b: Use repeated addition, arrays, and counting by
multiples (skip counting) to correctly multiply 1-digit numbers and construct
the multiplication table. Note: Skip counting only.
Multiplication is addressed in unit 5.
M2N3.d: Use repeated subtraction, equal sharing, and
forming equal groups to divide large collections of objects and determine
factors for multiplication. Note: Only equal grouping will be
assessed. Division is further addressed in unit 5.
M2N5.a: Include the use of boxes or ___ to represent a
missing value.
M2N5.b: Represent problem solving situations where
addition, subtraction or multiplication may be applied using mathematical
expressions. Note: Addition and subtraction
only. Multiplication will be addressed in unit 5.
Additional standards/elements introduced, developed, and/or briefly
addressed in this unit:
M2N1.a: Represent numbers using a variety of models,
diagrams, and numbers sentences (e.g., 4703 represented as 4,000 + 700 + 3, or
47 hundreds and 3 ones, or 4,500 + 203.)
M2N1.c: Use money as a medium of exchange. Count back
change and use decimal notation and the dollar and cent symbols to represent a
collection of coins and currency.
Third Grade
N1.a
 | The student understands that the base ten
place value system is the way that we communicate and represent anything we do
with whole numbers and decimals. |
N1.b
 | The student understands that digits have
values based upon their placement within the number. |
 | There are various ways to represent the
same number. |
N2.a
 | The student understands that the
properties of addition and subtraction are used for computing when problem
solving. |
 | The student understands that addition and
subtraction are inverse operations that verify the problem solving.
|
N2.b
 | Students should understand that sometimes
an exact number is needed and in some circumstances an estimate is sufficient.
|
 | Students should understand that there is
more than one correct way to solve mental math problems. |
N2.c
 | The student understands that there are
various strategies in solving word problems. |
A1.c
 | The student understands that a symbol
represents an unknown value in a mathematical equation. |
 | The student understands that symbolism,
especially involving equations and variables, is used to express the
generalizations from arithmetic and the structure of the number system.
|
 | The student understands that an unknown
quantity can be determined by using inverse operations. |
Fourth Grade
Fifth Grade M5N1.a
 | The number one is neither prime
nor composite but unique. Because the number one is only divisible by itself,
it is not prime. Because the number one has one factor it is not composite.
|
 | An even number is a whole number
that is divisible by 2. 2,4,6,8,10… |
 | An odd number is a whole number
that is not divisible by 2. 1,3,5,7,9,11,… |
 | A prime number is a number with
exactly two factors, itself and 1. |
 | A factor is a whole number that
divides a nonzero whole number with a remainder of zero |
 | A composite number is a number
that has more than two factors. |
M5N1.b
 | A factor is a whole number that
divides a nonzero whole number with remainder 0. |
 | When two or more numbers are
multiplied, each number is a factor of the product |
 | A common factor is a factor that
is the same for two or more numbers |
 | The prime factorization of a
composite number is written as a product of prime numbers. Each composite
number has only one prime factorization |
 | A multiple of a number is the
product of that number and a nonzero whole number. |
 | A common multiple is a multiple
that is the same for two or more numbers. |
M5N1.c
 | A whole number is divisible
by a second whole number if the first number can be divided by the second
number with a remainder of zero. |
 | A whole number is divisible by
 | 2, if the number ends in 0, 2,
4, 6, or 8. |
 | 3, if the sum of the number’s
digits is divisible by 3. |
 | 4, if the number espressed by
the tens and ones place is divisible by 4. |
 | 5, if the number ends in 0 or 5.
|
 | 6, if the number is divisible by
both 2 & 3 then it is divisible by 6. |
 | 9, if the sum of the number’s
digits is divisible by 9 |
|
 | 10, if the number ends in 0.
|
M5N2.b
 | Place value of whole numbers and
decimals. |
 | Patterns exist in number systems.
|
 | The use of zero in place value is
important. |
 | There is a relationship between
corresponding place values. |
 | Multiplying by a whole number will
result in a larger product. |
What students should be able to do:
M5N1.a
 | Classify whole numbers as odd/even
|
 | Classify whole numbers as
prime/composite |
 | Explain the reasoning used to
determine whether a number is odd, even, prime, or composite |
M5N1.b
 | Find the multiples and factors of
a number |
 | Find the prime factorization of a
number |
M5N1.c
 | Test numbers for divisibility by
2, 3, 5, 6, 9, and 10. |
M5N2.b
 | Use patterns identified to create
a set of generalizations about multiplying any number by 10, 100, 1000, 0.1,
and 0.01. |
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